Planning; Getting Team Black Hat Organised



Action Point
How?
Who?
When by?
Success Criteria?
2/3 possible openings
Discussion of the three potential openings and then finalised on to a written up post
Discussion with all three members of the group. Written up post from Mariella.
27.11.13
This will be a clear explanation of all three potential openings set at a level 4 grade.
Questionnaire
After three openings are decided, a questionnaire will need to be produced and handed out to our target audience
Questionnaire to be written up by Titus and given to our target audience from all members of the group.
Questionnaire to be done 27.11.13
 
Results to be collated 28.11.13
This will be a well understood questionnaire which will be easy to follow for our target audience.
Target audience feedback
An analysis of the questionnaire results
Panashe will create the questionnaire analysis as a post.
29.11.13
This will be a well explained analysis of the outcome of our questionnaire with a level 4 grade.
Treatment
The chosen opening to be written up along with what we want in the opening – codes, conventions, casting, location, make up etc.
The group will decide on the finalised opening taking the results from the questionnaire into consideration. Once this is done Titus will produce the Treatment write up for our opening.
6.12.13
The treatment will be explained and detailed at a level 4 standard.
The importance of opening titles
Research of the opening titles to be written up on our blogs indivually.
Individually we will all create our own posts on ‘the importance of opening titles’.
9.12.13
We all aim to set this post at a descriptive and clear standard hoping to achieve level 4.
A timeline and analysis of the opening ‘Se7en’
A written up timeline and analysis of ‘Se7en’ opening in our own individual work
Individually we will all create our own posts on the opening of ‘Se7en’.
9.12.13
We all aim to set this post at a descriptive and clear standard hoping to achieve level 4.
The importance of sound in horror films
Research on horror movies use of sound individually
Individually we will all create our own posts of discovering ‘the importance of sound in horror films’.
 
11.12.13
We all aim to research the importance of sound in horror films with a good analysis hoping to achieve level 4.
Screenplay
A discussion of what the screen play should include followed by a write up.
The discussion will involve all three members of our group. This will then be written up by Mariella.
16.12.13
The screen play will be set with an easy lay out to understand from any perspective which will help us achieve level 4.
Storyboard
A story board displaying all the different camera shots that will be used in our opening.
The storyboard will be developed from Panashe after the whole group have made a clear understanding of what will be happening in the opening.
18.12.13
The story board will be descriptive and set out clearly so any one can be able to perform the story board in action with ease.
Location Planning
Exploring what location will be used in the opening and choosing the most appropriate location.
The location planning will be done by Mariella.
18.12.13
The location planning will be explored in depth and will be written up with good explanation for why the chosen location is appropriate for the opening.
Casting
Selecting the most appropriate cast for our opening including one teenaged boy and one motherly female.
The casting will be explored and selected by Titus.
18.12.13
The casting will be explored widely so we have seen a good variety of who would be appropriate. The write up will be explained at a high standard reaching a level 4 grade.
Mise-en-scene
Developing ideas as a group for what costumes, make up and props will be used. Then an overall write up.
This will all be produced by people within the group.
Costumes will be done by Titus.
Make up will be done by Mariella.
Props will be done by Panashe.
20.12.13
Each member of the group will develop and explore each sector of mise-en-scene with good depth. With all this included we hope to achieve a level 4 grade.
Shot list
Discussing what camera shots will be used in our opening and writing It up in a post.
The shotlist will be done by Panashe.
20.12.13      
This will include a wide range of exploring the different shots and what will be appropriate for our opening so we can achieve the success criteria of a level 4 grade.

KBA AS Media Studies- 60 Second Movie Pitch


This is our 60 second movie pitch, produced by Black Hat Films. The 60 second pitch basically highlights what the general theme of the film will be, with out giving too much information as there could be a large amount of changes whilst filming. The purpose of this pitch is to sell the idea of the film, so we should be enthusiastic about the film and make it quick and give the interesting details so the audience don't lose interest.

This is the planning process of the 60 second pitch. As a group we sat down and disscussed the general outline of the film as a whole, and wrote them down on the sheet. This planning meant when we where filming the pitch, we would know what to say and we would stick to the original idea.

Codes and Convensions Essay

In this essay I will look at the first two and a half minutes of three horror movies. The Movies which i looked at where "Dead Wood", "Dead Mary" and "Wrong Turn". All these films have similarities and differences which can be identified, and decoded to translate to the audience that the films are horror films.

The first film which I looked at was Dead wood. The opening two minutes of the film are set in, a typical secluded forest, and is basically a man getting chased through the forest by some sort of villain and is killed, then leaving his vulnerable partner on her own. This opening two minutes can then be dissected in to the technical codes. The film starts of with slow edit, with a high angle shot which slowly pannes down until it reaches the forest floor, in to the puddle. This is meant to calm the audience before they use a false scare, with the splash when the man runs in to it. From this point on, the editing then speeds up dramatically with quick cuts, from close ups to show the emotion on the man being chased (which is typical for a horror), to him running away. This is a fair contrast  from the slow start as this is meant to entice you and get the adrenaline flowing in the audience. During this chase the camera shots and angles constantly change, from crane to low angle, panning the point of view of the man being chased and the killer, and these are all done with a hand held device which gives a shaking effect, and this distorts the picture and adds to the confusion and anxiety in the audience.

The chasing stops and the man reaches an obstacle which he has to jump, at this point the action slows down, to show the thinking processes of the character. the character then jumps this obstacle and there is a low angle shot which shows the height at which the character is jumping. Eventually the man doesn't make this jump, the editing then speeds up to show the stress in the character as he nearly makes it but fails at the last hurdle. The angle of the camera shot changes to a high angle shot to show how vulnerable this character is at this moment, and then the character dies, and during this death, the film sustains this high angle shot and the killer never appears in the frame of the camera. When the commotion is over the edit slows down again and goes to a high angle shot of the women who is getting out of her tent and slowly gets higher to show
her vulnerability.

The film opening has a large amount of non diagetic sound as the piano starts of slow as the film starts calm, and then when there is the false scare the violins and piano speed up to show the danger and this also reflects the speed of the editing. Before the actual film starts during the titles there is some diagetic sound of birds, this reassures the audience of the location. The other noticeable sounds in the opening are rustling of the leaves as he is running plus the heavy breathing, these both show the struggle of the character.

The second film which I analysed was Dead Mary. Like dead wood this film also starts very slow. The opening two minutes is a women sitting in a car, again in a secluded forest which is a highly common convention in the horror genre. This women is sitting in the car, fidgeting looking in the dash board tapping on the car etc. then eventually a man comes to the car with fuel, and we assume that this man is her boyfriend. Unlike dead wood the hints that this film are more suttle. Despite this the technical codes used are very much similar. the editing is quite slow and there are a lot of close ups, but fear is not shown in these, it is just to show how bored the female is. When the female is scrimmaging there are also a lot of close ups to the objects which is picking up. One key example of this is the flair gun which she picks up and the keys, these are shown as close-ups to show their importance and to tell the audience that they might be in danger later on. the high angle shots which are used are not used to the same effect as dead wood, it is more or less to show what she is sitting in and what she is wearing. One thing which is noticeably different from dead wood is the play with depth of field, they use this to show everything in the frame, but they want you to focus on certain aspects, they have do this instead of close-ups.

On shot which the used well was the POV shot, they use this shot to make it seem like the is something watching the women in the car, they use this shot to make the audience suspect something is happen, this is the only sense of horror which we really see with in the first two minutes of this
film.

The diagetic sound in dead Mary is used better than dead wood, as when it exits in to the main film out of the titles, you first hear, the squeaking of the chain, combined with the close-up, this makes you wonder what is hanging on the chain, and the rusty squeak also rings and stays in your head, this gives the fear factor without using the music. When the camera moves away from this there is not a large amount of noise, as it wants to create tension. Another event when diagetic sound is used well is when the radio is turned on, on the radio you hear almost a laughing possessed noise, and a lot of white noise, this scares the audience, as they fear whats making that noise, meanwhile also showing the audience that they are in a secluded location.

The third film which was wrong turn, starts of in another secluded area, which is again the forest, the opening two minutes show a couple who are rock climbing then the male reaches the top while the women only manages to make it half way. The man meats something at the top and is killed. The women then falls when she is attacked, and she then runs away from the attackers, she nearly makes, until she is tripped and dragged away.

In wrong turn the technical codes start during the titles, as the text for the title are in capitals and are slightly blurred, and the letters are spinning to resemble the "Wrong Turn". The film starts with a helicopter shot, which gives a bird eye view of their location. During the birds eye view there is some non diagetic music being played, which sounds like it is being played on stringed instruments like violins etc. The music is quite dark, to show intensity and mysterious, this creates a sense of danger already in this opening. The camera shots start slow like the other films, and stays with this high angle shot when it is showing the couple climbing, this shot makes the characters seem small and weak as it looking down upon them.
The camera shots start going in a series of POV shots where the women is looking up to the man, and the man looking down at the women. These shots clearly show the audience which of the two are more powerful and stronger, making the women vulnerable. When the film goes to the false scare of the women falling down the rock face, the editing speeds up to show the increase in action and the speed of which the women is moving, plus this sudden burst of editing shocks the audience, helping to create this false scare. as the women is falling down the camera also follows her down very quickly, and then slows down again to show that the panic is over letting the audience recover.

After the man is thumped and killed the camera takes an establishing shot where we se the women on the rock face also and we really see how small she is. after this we see a lot of high angle shots and POV shots of the women as she see her partners blood fall on her face, and this kick starts another section of quick editing as the man is then pushed of the rock face edge and falls to hit the ground. the editing stays at this pace to show the women's struggle as something is trying to pull her up and we start to see a lot more close-ups, of the climbing gear and her face, to show her emotion and stress. when the women falls we then see a two shot of her landing next to her husband, and then close-ups of them both, then it quickly switches to a, panning shot of the killers running through the forest chasing the women. As the women starts to run the they switch to hand held cameras, this is used to show the confusion of running though the forest as its very unbalanced and distorted, with in this there is a lot of POV shots and mid angle crabbing shots. when she is tripped over we then go to a POV long shot of the car which, which is a crucial shot as it links to the conventions of the women seeing her means of escape but she can t reach it.

During this we hear a range of non/diagetic sound. to start of the music is slow, but when the speed of editing speeds up so does the intensity of the music, this increases the sense of fear. There is also a large amount of diagetic sound like the birds which are used to establish the location like in Dead Wood and Dead Mary. They also make sure you can hear the dripping of the blood on women's face as hits, as this is an important element in horror, to create fear through the site of blood. Another key sound we hear is the sound of the man being hit. This is also important as we do not actually see the man being hit, this is used to tell us something has happened to the man.

Also alongside the technical codes, the film opening also have a various amount of symbolic codes, also known as mise-en scence, these are basically what you see in the frame, things like props, costume, location and make-up.

Dead wood is set in a dark isolated thick forest, this shows us that if the victims where to try to escape from anything they would find it very difficult as they would have to run through this forest making escape less likely. the characters in this opening where not really dressed for camping and where not really prepared, this means they where already vulnerable in this environment. The male was wearing a bright red shirt with flowers on their shirt, this shows the man to be a cheerful character, this creates a bond with the audience as he is then likable, meaning when he does get killed it has a greater effect on the audience. Despite the mans shirt being cheerful it was also red, and red is usually used to represent danger, which we soon find the man to be in. while the man is being chased  we see that he has blood and sweat on his face, this shows us that the chase might have been going on a lot longer than is shown on screen. when the character finally dies there is blood coming out of his mouth, this could show he has bitten a blood capsule in his mouth, there for showing the amount of stress he is under. Unlike the other two films, this one does not seem to have a car in it, this might shows there are very limited ways of escape, making the couple furthermore vulnerable

Unlike dead wood dead Mary also is very limited in the amount of symbolic codes, this seems to be the case for most, as these symbolic codes usually have specific messages. The first major symbolic code which we see in dead Mary was the, rusty chain swinging, as we see it we don't really know whats hanging, on the chain and this creates an image in our mind of whats hanging on the chain, this is a sign of danger, and we think that this might be a key part of the opening scene. Another crucial prop we see is the flair gun. this gun is coloured red, this is a crucial colour as it represents danger, and flair guns are used to call out for help, these are some suttle little hints that show the film is a horror film. The location where the girl is stranded is also very secluded, and we see this when she turns the radio on (which is another crucial prop), this shows us that its a secluded area as there is no radio signal and its just white noise, meaning they are far from any town or cities. the seclusion of where they are, is also shown by another prop which is the mobile phone she has. when she tries to call someone she seems not to be able to find any network, this shows us that she is very far from anywhere.

Both the male and female in the opening scene are quite young, the female is wearing a small amount of clothing and has painted nails, but limited amount of make up, this female is also very attractive, these features show that the film target audience is very young because of the characters they use and how they dress. The male is wearing normal clothing and does not attract as much attention as the female, this could show us that he is a lesser character in the film.

Wrong turn also has a very limited of props and symbolic codes, even though they are in very similar locations, as dead wood and dead Mary, on the other hand, they are doing very different activities. unlike dead wood the couple in wrong turn look very prepared for what they are doing, where as in dead  wood the couple, which are are camping and are in more casual clothing, in wrong turn they are wearing climbing gear, and have clearly prepared. Despite this the women is still wearing a small amount of clothing and showing a lot of flesh, this indicates that the film will attract a lot more males in the audience. Like dead Mary wrong turn also has a car. The car in wrong turn is used differently to the one in dead Mary as, in wrong turn the car is used to show safety, as that is where the women is running toward as she is being chased, where as in dead Mary it is almost used as a location and the women never actually leaves the car. Wrong turn also uses other smaller props like the barbed wire which the killer uses to trip up the women and drag her away, this barbed wire shows us that the killer is very ruthless and wants their victim to feel pain.

During the two minutes opening you also see the typical symbolic codes like the blood which drips on to the women face when her husband is killed, or the sweat on the man and the women have as they are climbing, and when she is running away, which shows that they are tired, and already weakened by the activity they are doing before they are killed by the villain.

The films are also filled with a lot of horror film conventions, which are things we would expect to see in horror films, so it is easier to identify the film and link it to its genre.
In dead wood the film has the typical horror conventions like, a clear threat is established with in the first five minutes, as the man is being chased. the films also starts with a false scare at the start, when the man  steeps into the puddle when being chased, false scares are widely used as they are surprises, and are not expected as they happen, when it is still calm and nothing dangerous is really happening. the film is also set in a secludes area, which is also a key as a location for horror films, as this pre-empts that there is no escape from where they are. dead wood also uses conventions like the victim tripping over when being chased, then they meet a nearly impossible obstacle, and they nearly over come it giving the audience hope, then inevitably they die anyway after all that hard work, an the character killed is the male who then leaves the poor defenseless women to defend herself.

Dead Mary has slightly less obvious conventions compared to dead wood as it is a slower start without much action, but the ones which are there are very important to the opening scene. the most obvious conventions is the, lightly dressed female alone in the middle of nowhere alone, and we know she is in the middle of nowhere, because of the other conventions like no phone signal, or radio signal, meaning she has no way of contacting nobody, and these two are used a lot in horror films to show the clear hopelessness of escape when they are being chases by the killer. there is is also a scene of anger when it seems like there is something watching her, but we do not actually know if this is whats happening, or if its just a different view point of the camera

Wrong turn differs from the other two as its completely filled with obvious conventions. it starts with showing us their location of a large thick secluded forest, and if this is not enough one of the actors lines is that they are miles away from anyone. after the location is established they move on to show that the female is the weaker sex and needs help from the man, to climb up the rock wall, this is to show that the women is vulnerable. after the man is killed,(which is another convention, someone killed in the first five minutes) he leaves this women alone. The women is then chased but she first falls from the rock wall and some how survives without sustain to much damage, meaning she overcomes the first obstacle, giving hope to the audience. during this there is also a creepy laugh from the villain which is a classic horror convention.After running through the forest she sees the car, her route of escape she is suddenly tripped over with barbed wire, and dragged of, after all that effort she comes so close to escape but the villain always comes of best. these are just some of the many conventions used in wrong turn, and wrong turn has taken these conventions to full advantage in the opening scene to fully establish this film as horror to the audience.

overall we see there are a lot of similarities between the three openings of each film, and these are elements which allow the audience to fully engage in the film and allow them to identify the films as horror. From this I can also see that the codes and conventions can bee mad extremely obvious like wrong turn or suttle

like the ones in Dead Mary, and it is sill easy to distinguish them as horrors.







Planning Getting Into Production Teams

The Black Hat Films production team, will be made up of Titus Goremucheche, Panashe Charamba and Mariella Ralph.

Research: Codes and Conventions

A convention in filming is something you would expect to see happening in a certain genre of film.
in this case horror has a lot of convention which people would, can a lost predict was is going to happen when they are watching a film.
These conventions could be:

  • When running away front the villein, they hide in the most obvious or dark isolated place they can find with no escape.
  • When they are trying to escape, they are most likely to trip over or can not find their car keys.
  • the characters they use can be conventions as there is always a funny guy, and a vulnerable girl, and a lot of the tile there is a confident brave person.
  • They can  be more simple ones like there is no mobile phone signals to get help.
Codes with in filming are elements that can be decoded by the audience to provide meaning and these can be divided in to two different groups.
Some codes within horror are:
Technical codes
  • Camera shots
  • Camera angles 
  • Camera movements
  • Editing
  • Non-diagetic
  • Diagetic sound
  • Lighting
  • Titles
Symbolic codes (Mise-en-scene)
  • Costume
  • Make-up
  • Setting (location)
  • Props
Theses simple things are the foundations of films which let people identify, what film they are watching and they have been created through time as what people associate with, and expect to see.  




Main Task: Set Brief

The tile and opening of new teen horror film, to the last a maximum of two minutes.

All video and audio meterial must be original, produced by the candedate(s), with the exception of music or audio effects from a copyright-free souce.